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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
26/02/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
26/02/2015 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
PIRES, F. V.; CUNHA, M. de L. R. de S. da; ABRAÃO, L. M.; FACCIOLI-MARTINS, P. Y.; CAMARGO, C. H.; FORTALEZA, C. M. C. B. |
Afiliação: |
Fabiana Venegas Pires, Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) - Botucatu, Brazil; Maria de Lourdes Ribeiro de Souza da Cunha, Unesp - Botucatu, Brazil; Lígia Maria Abraão, Unesp - Botucatu, Brazil; PATRICIA YOSHIDA FACCIOLI MARTINS, CNPC; Carlos Henrique Camargo, Unesp - Botucatu, Brazil; Carlos Magno Castelo Branco Fortaleza, Unesp - Botucatu, Brazil. |
Título: |
Nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus in Botucatu, Brazil: a population-based survey. |
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
PLOS ONE, v. 9, n. 3, e92537, Marc. 2014. |
DOI: |
10.1371/journal.pone.0092537 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Recent increases in the incidence and severity of staphylococcal infections renewed interest in studies that assess the burden of asymptomatic carriage of Staphylococcus aureus in the community setting. We conducted a population-based survey in the city of Botucatu, Brazil (122,000 inhabitants), in order to identify the prevalence of nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus (including methicillin-resistant strains). Nasal swabs were obtained from 686 persons over one year of age. Resistance to methicillin was assessed through phenotypic methods, identification of the mecA gene and typing of the Staphylococcal Chromosome Cassette mec (SCCmec). Methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) isolates were characterized using Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE), Multilocus Sequence Typing (MLST) and spa typing. Polymerase chain reaction was applied to identify genes coding for Panton-Valentine Leukocidin (PVL) in isolates. The prevalence of overall S. aureus carriage was 32.7% (95%CI, 29.2%?36.2%). Carriers were significantly younger (mean age, 28.1 versus 36.3 for non-carriers; OR for age, 0.98; 95%CI, 0.97?0.99) and likely to report recent skin infection (OR, 1.85; 95%CI, 1.03?3.34). Carriage of methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) was found in 0.9% of study subjects (95%CI, 0.4%?1.8%). All MRSA isolates harbored SCCmec type IV, and belonged to spa types t002 or t021, but none among them harbored genes coding for PLV. In MLST, most isolates belonged to clones ST5 or ST1776. However, we found one subject who carried a novel clone, ST2594. Two out of six MRSA carriers had household contacts colonized with isolates similar to theirs. Our study pointed to dissemination of community-associated MRSA among the Brazilian population. MenosAbstract: Recent increases in the incidence and severity of staphylococcal infections renewed interest in studies that assess the burden of asymptomatic carriage of Staphylococcus aureus in the community setting. We conducted a population-based survey in the city of Botucatu, Brazil (122,000 inhabitants), in order to identify the prevalence of nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus (including methicillin-resistant strains). Nasal swabs were obtained from 686 persons over one year of age. Resistance to methicillin was assessed through phenotypic methods, identification of the mecA gene and typing of the Staphylococcal Chromosome Cassette mec (SCCmec). Methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) isolates were characterized using Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE), Multilocus Sequence Typing (MLST) and spa typing. Polymerase chain reaction was applied to identify genes coding for Panton-Valentine Leukocidin (PVL) in isolates. The prevalence of overall S. aureus carriage was 32.7% (95%CI, 29.2%?36.2%). Carriers were significantly younger (mean age, 28.1 versus 36.3 for non-carriers; OR for age, 0.98; 95%CI, 0.97?0.99) and likely to report recent skin infection (OR, 1.85; 95%CI, 1.03?3.34). Carriage of methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) was found in 0.9% of study subjects (95%CI, 0.4%?1.8%). All MRSA isolates harbored SCCmec type IV, and belonged to spa types t002 or t021, but none among them harbored genes coding for PLV. In MLST, most isolates belonged to clones ST5 or ST1... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Staphylococcus Aureus. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Epidemiology; Infection. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
Marc: |
LEADER 02461naa a2200229 a 4500 001 2010030 005 2015-02-26 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1371/journal.pone.0092537$2DOI 100 1 $aPIRES, F. V. 245 $aNasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus in Botucatu, Brazil$ba population-based survey.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2014 520 $aAbstract: Recent increases in the incidence and severity of staphylococcal infections renewed interest in studies that assess the burden of asymptomatic carriage of Staphylococcus aureus in the community setting. We conducted a population-based survey in the city of Botucatu, Brazil (122,000 inhabitants), in order to identify the prevalence of nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus (including methicillin-resistant strains). Nasal swabs were obtained from 686 persons over one year of age. Resistance to methicillin was assessed through phenotypic methods, identification of the mecA gene and typing of the Staphylococcal Chromosome Cassette mec (SCCmec). Methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) isolates were characterized using Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE), Multilocus Sequence Typing (MLST) and spa typing. Polymerase chain reaction was applied to identify genes coding for Panton-Valentine Leukocidin (PVL) in isolates. The prevalence of overall S. aureus carriage was 32.7% (95%CI, 29.2%?36.2%). Carriers were significantly younger (mean age, 28.1 versus 36.3 for non-carriers; OR for age, 0.98; 95%CI, 0.97?0.99) and likely to report recent skin infection (OR, 1.85; 95%CI, 1.03?3.34). Carriage of methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) was found in 0.9% of study subjects (95%CI, 0.4%?1.8%). All MRSA isolates harbored SCCmec type IV, and belonged to spa types t002 or t021, but none among them harbored genes coding for PLV. In MLST, most isolates belonged to clones ST5 or ST1776. However, we found one subject who carried a novel clone, ST2594. Two out of six MRSA carriers had household contacts colonized with isolates similar to theirs. Our study pointed to dissemination of community-associated MRSA among the Brazilian population. 650 $aEpidemiology 650 $aInfection 650 $aStaphylococcus Aureus 700 1 $aCUNHA, M. de L. R. de S. da 700 1 $aABRAÃO, L. M. 700 1 $aFACCIOLI-MARTINS, P. Y. 700 1 $aCAMARGO, C. H. 700 1 $aFORTALEZA, C. M. C. B. 773 $tPLOS ONE$gv. 9, n. 3, e92537, Marc. 2014.
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Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
Data corrente: |
28/11/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
28/11/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
VIGNATO, B. S.; COUTINHO, L. L.; CESAR, A. S. M.; POLETI, M. D.; REGITANO, L. C. de A.; BALIEIRO, J. C. de C. |
Afiliação: |
Bárbara Silva Vignato, USP; Luiz Lehmann Coutinho, USP; Aline Silva Mello Cesar, USP; Mirele Daiana Poleti, USP; LUCIANA CORREIA DE ALMEIDA REGITANO, CPPSE; Júlio Cesar de Carvalho Balieiro, USP. |
Título: |
Gene co-expression network analysis associated with carcass traits in Nellore steers. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: ANNUAL CONFERENCE OF AUSTRALIAN MARINE SCIENCES ASSOCIATION, 57., 2017, Darwin, Australia. Proceedings... Darwin, Australia: AMSA, 2017. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Carcass traits are influenced by a complex network of gene interactions in muscle, so elucidating the relationships between genes and how these genes influence these traits is crucial for understanding the muscle development in animals. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Backfat thickness; Ribeye area; WGCNA. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/167617/1/Silva-Vignato-Abstract-AMSA.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00941nam a2200205 a 4500 001 2080854 005 2017-11-28 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aVIGNATO, B. S. 245 $aGene co-expression network analysis associated with carcass traits in Nellore steers.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: ANNUAL CONFERENCE OF AUSTRALIAN MARINE SCIENCES ASSOCIATION, 57., 2017, Darwin, Australia. Proceedings... Darwin, Australia: AMSA$c2017 520 $aCarcass traits are influenced by a complex network of gene interactions in muscle, so elucidating the relationships between genes and how these genes influence these traits is crucial for understanding the muscle development in animals. 653 $aBackfat thickness 653 $aRibeye area 653 $aWGCNA 700 1 $aCOUTINHO, L. L. 700 1 $aCESAR, A. S. M. 700 1 $aPOLETI, M. D. 700 1 $aREGITANO, L. C. de A. 700 1 $aBALIEIRO, J. C. de C.
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